Driver's license exchange: obligation to surrender and deadlines
In Germany, all driving licenses issued before January 19, 2013 must be exchanged for a new EU driving license. The obligation to exchange is staggered according to year of birth:
- Year of birth 1953 to 1958: Exchange until January 19, 2023
- Year of birth 1959 to 1964: Exchange until January 18, 2024
- Year of birth 1965 to 1970: Exchange until January 17, 2025
- Year of birth 1971 and later: Exchange until January 19, 2026
Motorcycle license: A, A1 and A2
The motorcycle license is divided into three classes:
- A: Unlimited motorcycle use (from 24 years, or 20 years with A2 license for at least 2 years)
- A1: Light motorcycles up to 125 cm³ and 11 kW (from 16 years)
- A2: Motorcycles up to 35 kW (from 18 years)
Driving license classes and costs
The cost of a driving license varies depending on the federal state and driving school. On average, the costs for:
- Car driver's license (class B): 1.500 – 2.000 €
- Motorcycle license (class A): 1.800 – 2.500 €
- Truck driver's license (class C): 2.000 – 3.000 €
MPU: costs and preparation
The medical-psychological examination (MPU) can be ordered in the case of driving license revocation or alcohol and drug driving. The costs for an MPU are approx. 500 - 800 €.
Further information
- Federal Ministry of Transport and Digital Infrastructure: https://bmdv.bund.de/SharedDocs/DE/Anlage/StV/auslaendische-fahrerlaubnisse-merkblatt-ausserhalb-eu-und-ewr-staaten.html?nn=12830
- ADAC: https://www.adac.de/verkehr/rund-um-den-fuehrerschein/
- TÜV Süd: https://www.tuvsud.com/de-de/branchen/mobilitaet-und-automotive/fuehrerschein-und-pruefung
FAQ
What does a Driver's license?
The cost of a driving license varies depending on the federal state, driving school and driving license category. On average, the costs are between €1,500 and €3,000.
How long does it take to get a driver's license?
The duration of driving license training depends on various factors, such as the driving license category, your own learning speed and the number of driving lessons. On average, training takes around 3-6 months.
Where can I exchange my driver's license?
The driver's license can be exchanged at the relevant driving license office.
What documents do I need to exchange my driver's license?
- Identity card or passport
- Driver's license
- Current biometric passport photo
- Fee if applicable
What happens if I don't exchange my driver's license?
Anyone who does not exchange their driver's license on time is driving without a valid license and risks a fine.
